Selecting A Guitar Teacher, My Thoughts
On Teachers
Sooner or later every guitar player
will ask this same question. Should I
get a teacher and take guitar lessons
or just teach myself? It can happen for
a variety of reasons. Usually the person
just wants to get better or feels something
is missing. When you find yourself in
that position, it can be daunting.
Do you really have to worry about carefully
selecting a guitar teacher? This is a
questions that I am asked time after time.
The answer is different for everyone.
The best answer for you will depend on
what you want to achieve? How good do
you want to get? How hard do you want
to work? What is it that you want to learn?
And where do you live? Thanks to the Internet,
this last consideration may become less
and less of a factor.
Let's start at the beginning and take
some time to examine these questions.
Did you notice all the questions above
point in the same direction? Where are
you going with your music? It really doesn't
matter how good you are now or how much
you know. These are reasons you seek out
a teacher in the first place. The more
important questions have to do with what
you expect from the experience.
These questions assume one thing. They
assume you have a reason for getting an
instructor in the first place. Everyone
actually does have a reason, even if they
don't know it yet. In other words, often
times a person is not sure why they are
going to an instructor or what they expect
from this experience. They just think
they will get better if they do this.
So they go!
But there are problems with this approach.
First, it puts all the responsibilities
on the teacher to make sure he (or she)
figures out what you want and then supplies
instruction that will instill it. Although
it is the teacher's responsibility to
make sure you get what you pay for, it
is not his or her responsibility alone.
The correct answer is for both of you
to share the responsibilities.
Another problem is you may get better
but not in the way you intended. It probably
would not be a satisfying experience if
a 15 year old started lessons thinking
he would learn to play heavy metal, only
to go through classical training. He would
be learning to play a guitar, but not
the way he intended. Most of the time
when something like this happens, you
can count the days until the person quits.
When it happens no one may notice. Often
times the student doesn't realizes it
for awhile. He just quits!
Why? Because it's not fun (in part).
The reality of the situation never measured
up with the vision he had when he decided
to start. It wasn't at all what he expected.
Here is another reaction. A student wants
to learn a few chords and nothing more.
He is trying to learn just enough to play
some very basic rock songs. He takes lessons
from a teacher that uses a standard program
for everyone. It turns out to be ten times
the information the student wanted and
it points him in the wrong direction.
The result is often the same. The person
stops playing.
It does not matter if we are talking
about teenagers or 50 year old Dead Heads.
The problems is, if you feed a person
information in the wrong way, they don't
get it, they don't like it and they stop
playing. They never got close to the vision
they had for themselves when they got
motivated enough to start in the first
place. How does this happen? Better yet,
how can you avoid this?
Often times a student will pick the
wrong avenue to achieve their goals. They
know what they wanted when they dreamed
up the idea. They just didn't figure out
how to get there. There was nothing wrong
with the intention. They just didn't get
enough of the answers that wanted from
the instructor to keep going back.
So what is the right answer? Choose
your teacher carefully and figure out
before hand what you want. Selecting a
teacher is not an easy task. Teachers
are all different. They are as diverse
as students. They all know a different
subset of information. They all have a
different perspective. Each teacher holds
a mental collection of experiences. This
mental collection is made up from life
experiences. It is a major component of
how a teacher thinks of his or herself.
Maybe she has extensive experience in
performing, or maybe he has an accreditation
from a teaching school. Maybe she taught
all the other kids in the neighborhood.
Whatever.
Each one learned a different way, had
different teachers and different styles
of learning. They all teach a little differently
too. They all have different ideas of
what should be taught and what is the
proper way to proceed. They all have individual
biases too. Everyone does! Because of
their diverse backgrounds, they all have
different things to teach. A classical
teacher probably won't be able to teach
heavy rock lead line construction. He
probably doesn't know it because he doesn't
play it and doesn't study it.
All teachers have something to teach.
They all have something that they know
well enough to be able to teach someone.
The trick is to find the one that teaches
what you want to learn. In order for that
to happen, you must have an idea of what
you would like to learn. It all comes
back to what you want? And for that to
be known, you have to have some direction.
You can start with the vision of what
you want to do. What drives the whole
thing? What do you want? Do you want to
play lead guitar? Do you want to play
rhythm? Are you just trying to meet someone
to date? Maybe you are looking for a combination
of skills. Your direction may be to play
rhythm but concentrate on Latin music.
Or acoustic folk or jazz/rock fusion.
Maybe you want to learn how to pick up
songs from the radio, no matter what they
are playing. Or maybe you want to learn
to sight read traditional classical pieces.
All of these are good answers. They are
all great ways to experience a guitar.
But in order to choose a teacher you will
benefit if you can at least describe what
you want. If you do that, you can zero
in on a guitar teacher that can teach
it, and raise your expectations.
Remember we go to teachers to get better.
You can use a teacher for an extended
period or just to pick up some specific
skills. Usually if you find a good teacher,
you can speed up the process of learning.
Teachers can make the subject easier to
grasp and quickly turn that information
into new musical ability. When you find
the right teacher you can jump to a higher
degree of confidence and extract more
fun from the instrument. It's very cool.
They can help a lot!
But it is helpful if students takes
their rightful place in this process and
takes ownership. They are the managers
of the idea. They are also the ones that
have to live with the results.
Be a partner in the process. Don't just
show up and ask when you start. Interview
the guitar teacher. Find out about what
he or she likes. Chances are, that is
what they teach well. Find out how long
he has been playing and how long he has
been teaching. Are there any students
you could talk with? Present a set of
goals you would like to achieve and see
what he or she can offer to help you get
there. Talk about specific guitar players
you would like to emulate. There is a
lot to learn in this process. You will
get a variety of answers too. This also
gives you an excuse to go in music shops
and talk to different teachers without
hiring one or buying anything. You are
just gathering information and checking
things out.
You may find that some of the people
you talked with communicate more easily
than others. Some of them make more sense
to you than others. Some of them are easier
to understand. Some of them can play things
similar to what you are trying to learn.
You will probably like some more than
others. Some of them would be difficult
to work with. Some of them are hard to
understand. That is not intended as a
slam on anyone. It's just that there will
always be a difference in the way you
feel about different people. This will
affect the amount that you can learn from
them. Everyone is different.
By managing the process, you will be
able to evaluate several different sets
of teachers and shops. You can see the
teaching rooms and how often disruptions
occur. Do outsiders just walk in teaching
rooms. Do teachers get up and leave in
the middle of a lesson? Are there materials
and hand outs that are used in a class?
Maybe you can see these materials before
you start.
The music dealers in an average town
will offer different types of lessons.
Each store will have a different teacher
(or teachers) on staff. Some stores hire
and fire teachers faster than other stores.
Some stores teach only beginners while
some cater to intermediates. Some of the
bigger stores will have a classical teacher
and a rock teacher or even a whole line
of teachers. Some will concentrate on
only one type of music while others will
try to cover everything. Some stores invest
big money in training equipment, while
others provide straightforward lessons
in a quiet room. All of them want you
to take lessons from them.
This is still tempered by where you
live. People in bigger cities will have
a multitude of teachers available to them.
Small towns by their size do not typically
have the wealth of resources found in
a bigger setting. The pool of available
human resources is probably smaller. You
may still find a great teacher there,
but you will not have as many choices.
It may be harder to find the exact right
teacher. So now what?
Well the Internet offers some solutions.
You can sign up and take lessons but the
level of communication presently available
limits supplying rich content over standard
modems. You also cannot read a face to
see if someone is confused. It's not quite
there yet for most of us. You can buy
a video or a beginner book like Uncle
Tim's First Year, a book that I write.
It can be general in approach or very
specific. But there are literally hundreds
of choices available. I visited a website
where you could sign up and take lessons
from a person that has played for a little
over two months. In the end it all comes
down to this. What is it that you want?
We can reverse engineer this too. Look
at the amount to time you may spend playing
a guitar. For me this is how it went.
I would get up about 6:30 AM. I started
with an hour of scales right off the bat.
Somewhere around noon, I would put in
another hour. Usually that time was spent
memorizing chords and playing different
progressions of chords. After the second
hour, I would then play all the songs
I knew. Usually I would spend about three
hours playing every day. In one year I
usually played about one thousand hours
not counting jam sessions and extended
days. It would vary from year to year
because my lifestyle changed in those
early years. But the point is you spend
a lot of hours playing a guitar if you
continue to play. Maybe for you it will
only be three hundred hours a year, maybe
more. If you are going to spend so much
time at something, the direction and instruction
you get up front becomes a critical issue.
It shapes your direction and provides
the structure you employ when you play.
It forms the backbone of experiences you
have with the instrument and it determines
the level of fun you get out of all this.
And it magnifies over time. The effect
accumulates as you continue.
Here is a hypothetical situation, however,
I have seen this happen many times. Take
two people that start to play on the same
day. The first player plays every day
for 45 minutes. They just start learning
songs and they do improve. After three
years the first player increases his playing
to three hours day. The second player
starts differently. He puts in three hours
a day right from the beginning. He studies
music and learns faster because he is
putting in more work up front. After a
while he cuts back to an hour a day. After
three years he has put in a similar amount
of hours as the first player. Usually
there is a big difference in their abilities.
The person who puts in more time up front
usually has better control and more ability.
The only difference is the amount of time
put in up front and the effects of incubation.
While he cut back on the hours he puts
in, player two has the additional advantage
of incubation (his skills have been developed
and now they are in his muscles and brain
incubating). He keeps working out and
his new abilities compound on top of his
existing abilities. He has leveraged his
time and the gradual effect will keep
him ahead for a very long time. It is
not this way every time. But this is very
common. If you push hard through the beginner
stage you set yourself up for greater
abilities when you become an intermediate.
Hard work up front can really pay off.
In the end, knowing what you want determines
how you approach things. A person that
knows what they want, has a greater chance
of crafting a plan to get there. When
applied to the guitar, this plan will
ultimately determine how well you do and
how you feel about your progress. Teachers
can shave a lot of time off a standard
learning curve. If you know what kind
of teacher you want , you stand a better
chance of finding him or her.