What has gone wrong within the industry
and can it be fixed? The rape and pillage,
in the eyes of some, may have left the comic
book industry gasping for life support.
It seems that for an industry that has seen
so much success, the history of comic books,
has apparently been confounded by seemingly
dumb mistakes.
The first could have very well been
the coining of the name "comic books".
The earliest versions of the so-called
half-tab (for half tabloid) reprints of
the Sunday funnies (the comics) became
known as "comic books". This led to the
thinking in general, that comic books
contained comic or funny material, which
we all know, is a far stretch from reality.
Comic books can be very somber, dark or
adventurous magazines. It has often been
suggested that there should be another
term coined to better describe this literary
package we all know as comic books. To
date, no other user-friend term has been
suggested for use in the comic book industry.
A second misdirection came when magazine
prices started to rise. Instead of increasing
comic book prices, like other successful
magazines did, the comic book industry
decided to cut pages to keep the then
current price tag of 10 cents. This brought
on the impression that comic books were
"cheap" by definition, and neglected the
fact that a dime was a lot of money at
one time (steak & eggs cost 35 cents).
This presented the image that comic books
were just for kids. It also made the product
increasingly less viable for retail merchants
to stock. Why take up the same shelf space,
when a higher priced magazine would do
more nicely. Again the perceived value
of the comic book was loosing credibility.
Then as the 1950s rolled around, an
individual by the name of Dr. Frederick
Wertham, published a book entitled "Seduction
of the Innocents". Through the use of
unscientific research and assumptions,
he stated that all the nation's ills were
directly related to kids reading comic
books (ah hmm, what?). Central to his
thesis, was the misassumption that comic
books were strictly for kids. The more
adult material, it was irrationally assumed,
was aimed at our sweet, naïve innocent
children. Yes, we do have to protect our
children, but it still bothers me to no
end, that certain self-righteous individuals
believe their lot in life is to make the
rest of the planet adhere to their own
personal beliefs. If this were the case,
then our great country would have never
been founded.
With this wildly irrational attack on
the comic book industry and many congressional
leaders jumping on the bandwagon, comic
books were gaining a bad reputation. The
comic book industry publishers at this
point, could have banded together and
declared that comic books, like movies,
were not "just for kids". It should have
been stated that the wide range of comic
book genres represented was target to
as wide a range of readers. All but one
of the publishers (William Gaines, publisher
of EC Comics) buckled under to this Congressional
Investigation and the Comic Code Authority
was created. This governed the content
of comic books and ensured that for the
next 15 years or so, the literary content
would not rise much above that of pablum
for the mind. Therefore another slide
into incredibility for the comic book
industry took place. Can the comic book
industry be saved? Very possibly, but
when the individuals in charge of the
saving are as eager as ever to make the
same mistakes all over again, what will
the outcome be? They don't even appear
to be cleaver enough to make new mistakes.
Dave Gieber, a former rocket engineer,
has decided to take up residency on the
Internet. He is the owner and editor of
several websites, one of which was built
around one of his childhood passions;
www.comic-book-collection-made-easy.com
. You can visit here to keep up to date
on the world of comic books and comic
book collecting. Feel free to sign up
for my comic book ezine.