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The
history of the gnome. |
by:
Jan
Money |
Copyright Jan Money 2005
Greeted by a garden gnome people often grimace
in horror and mutter some displeasure while
thinking how anyone could anyone have one
of those in their back garden. But we’re
also told ( from people in the know) that
there are approaching four million of them
in southern Germany and if you know where
to look there’s quite a few in the US aswell.
Well it doesn’t surprise me about the Germans,
since the first gnomes graced us with their
appearance about 160 years ago. The first
logged appearance was in the UK about 1840
in Lamport Hall. According to local myths
gnomes are very lucky. It is documented
in the 1870’s that manufacture began on
a large scale. Apparantly they are meant
to help around the house and garden, and
in more isolated areas were meant to guard
over produce and livestock.
Eventually, the European gnome creators
became experts and masters of their work.
During it’s most popular period a gnome
factory in Griebel, Germany produced over
300 different characters.
In 1989, after the collapse of the iron
curtain, savvy businessmen entered the market
in the Czech Republic and started to produce
cheap imitations of the original characters.
At first they were stopped from entering
Germany by a law customs officers confiscate
those gnomes who were infringing copyright
laws.
Unfortunately, it is all now all quite slack
on the German border. The grandson of the
founder, Reinhard Griebel, now has just
one workshop and the gnome museum.
The first gnomes were always characterised
as gardeners carrying out daily country
tasks, but this grew to fishermen, sportsmen,
musicians and many more. Then they started
to model ones from people still living out
of clay or stoneware.
In North Devon, in the southwest of England,
there is a gnome reserve. There are over
one thousand pixies and gnomes in the four
acre reserve. Gnome fishing equipment and
hats are given out so the gnomes feel at
ease.
They are others that have a very different
opinion about them. FreeTheGnomes.com provides
Garden Gnome Liberation information and
urges people to take action. They proclaim
that “ Thousands of gnomes are enslaved
across America. For too long we have let
are neighbours usurp the rights of these
gentle woodland creatures. Join the boycott.
Organise a picket demonstration. Write to
congress. Free a gnome. We’ll show you how.”
Some groups have even crossed to the wrong
side of the law. In April 2000 the Garden
Gnome Liberation Front in a nighttime raid
on a Paris convention stole 20 gnomes.
By the way, if you’re thinking of selling
your home, a study made in 2003 concluded
that a gnome in your front garden would
lower the price of your house by about £400.
About the author:
For more info: A
house is not a home without a gnome.
Jan Money is from Poole in the United Kingdom
and has been writing gardening articles
since 2005.
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