Salmon
Fishing by: Sammy
Salmon Where to fish for salmon or
the Chinook or the king salmon. The pacific
salmon range from California to Alaska.
These anadromous species can be found in
most pacific coastal waters, streams and
rivers that have a good flow of water and
temperature as well as a suitable habitat
for going up to spawn. You will find that
they may be as many as three spawns per
year, spring ,summer, fall.
The average size of the Chinook can be
from 16 to 20 lb. but you will see larger
fish up to 55 lb. taken from the remote
areas along the pacific coast .From BC Alaska
you can catch the largest or the Chinook.
Fish up to 65 lb. which are common have
been taken from the coastal areas.
The Chinook will return to the river in
which they spawned from at the age of 2
to 7 years old. The salmon will travel over
7000 miles at sea to return to its spawning
grounds. One of the longest river spawns
is the 2000 miles battle up the Yukon River
located in the state of Alaska.
With the advancement of man a lot of the
smaller streams have been choked of with
pollution and silt from local construction.
Some of the streams have been filled in
for housing and commercial use. There has
been a increase of volunteers to clean up
the streams and repair the gravel spawning
grounds. With some success the salmon have
slowly been returning to these devastated
areas.
The salmon use solar navigation ,smell,
day light and rain fall to help guide them
to the spawning grounds. Most need a gravel
bed of course gravel to spawn in. The female
will dig out a spot and lay her eggs and
the male will fertilize the eggs with jets
of milt. Both fish die with in days of spawning.
The spawning fish feed many bears ,bird
like the eagles and people on the run up
to their spawning grounds. The decaying
fish supply food for the river or stream
organisms which provide food for the fry
after the hatch. The fry will spend up to
18 months in the river and stream systems
before heading out to sea to repeat the
process all over
Before you fish for salmon you will need
to check the regulations in the area you
are planning to fish in every area will
have different regulations. Time to fish
size limits and the number of the fish you
may keep. State and Provincial Regulations
must be followed as the fines can be very
large if you get caught fishing with out
the proper license or are out of season.
Always check with the regulatory body for
the area you will be fishing in. Better
to have what you need than to lose a boat
or vehicle or go to jail.
If fishing in early spring or late summer
or in the fall be aware that you may see
bears of all sizes after all you are fishing
in their favorite spot. Give them a wide
berth they are hungry and will protect their
territory. Better to play safe than to have
a bad encounter you will lose if you come
into contact with a bear.
Trolling from a boat will help you avoid
the bears. The down rigger is very popular
to get the bait down to the level to which
the salmon are at. Trolling depth will vary
from 10 ft to 150 ft a lead cannon ball
from 2 to 10 lb. will be used .Hootches
, and anchovies work in most location best
to check with the local guides to find out
what is working on the given days you are
fishing.
No matter what you fish with or which method
you use a Chinook salmon will give you a
fight you will not soon forget.
About The Author
Sammy Salmon has been having fun
fishing for years and wants to share
all his knowledge with you so be sure
to visit him at
http://www.fishing-for-fun.net/
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