Soccer
began in England in the early 1830's
as a popular sport for working-class
communities. It was seen as a way
of keeping the children out of trouble
around the house and while they were
in school. They could relieve frustration
and learn to work as a team, important
concepts to help them grow and adjust
to life as adults.
In 1857, the first clubs were formed
in Sheffield. Within 10 years, the
clubs had enough of a following
to form their own association, the
Football Association, around 1867.
After the first matches between
associations such as the Sheffield
Football Association and the London
Football Association, the clubs
decided that official rules were
needed that could be followed between
clubs.
The groups got together and began
trying to establish rules that everyone
would approve, but there were many
issues that could not be resolved.
Although they eventually came up
with rules, part of the group branched
off and created the Rugby Football
Union.
Although in America, the sport
is called soccer, throughout much
of the rest of the world it is known
as football, and what Americans
know as football is called American
football.
Soccer first entered the United
States through the upper class;
it was played by schoolboys and
college men, but there was not a
formal soccer club until 1862 when
the Boston Oneida soccer club was
formed.
Generally, this is considered the
first club to carry a regular roster,
because until this time pick-up
games were the norm. The club was
an elite subsection of the population
that would play against pick-up
teams. Throughout the four-year
history of the Oneida Soccer Club,
they never lost a game.
Beginning in the 1920's, soccer
really began to gain a place in
America. The American Soccer League
was founded in 1921, guaranteeing
that the game was here to stay;
it was almost as popular as the
National Football League for a time.
Eventually, the game and the clubs
began to be available to children
and adults from the lower socio-economic
classes with the formation of a
new league, termed the ASL. Since
this formation, soccer has become
an increasingly popular sport throughout
the United States.
Today many people around the world
stop everything during the World
Cup Finals to watch the game and
cheer for their team. If you want
to know more about soccer, search
the Internet or visit with someone
from your local league.