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Field Advantage in the MLB: Interleague
Games (Part 4) |
by:
Proloy
Bhattacharyya |
By
Proloy Bhattacharyya
NFLSystems.com
proloy@nflsystems.com
September 12, 2005
Our analysis has consistently shown us that
home teams perform better against non-divisional
rivals but we have always lumped Interleague
teams into this category. There is reason
to believe that Interleague home teams have
a larger advantage.
It makes sense for home teams to perform
better in Interleague play for a variety
of reasons. AL teams have an advantage at
home and a disadvantage on the road because
of the DH. When allowed to use the DH, AL
teams are able to use a vastly superior
#9 hitter than the NL teams are used to.
If AL teams are not allowed to use the DH,
this will often cause the AL team to either
drop their DH, who is generally one of their
best hitters or move him into a position
for the Interleague games. Since the DH
is not used to playing the position, he
becomes susceptible to committing errors.
There is also an issue with familiarity.
Road teams in Interleague games are often
not familiar with the stadium they are playing
in and as a result cannot use it to their
advantage. The classic example would be
at Fenway Park where banging balls up against
the Green Monster leads to a lot of doubles.
The Padres had a losing home record last
season and much of their complaints had
to do with the fact that their hitters were
not familiar enough with the stadium to
take advantage.
Familiarity can also be extended to pitcher
/ hitter scouting reports. With both teams
lacking the extensive scouting reports they
normally would have in normal games, the
home field advantage will likely weigh more.
Our analysis shows us that home teams during
Interleague play have won 56.2% of the time
versus 53.2% during non-Interleague play.
A 3.0% difference is significant here, especially
in a sport where home field advantage is
perceived not to exist.
Home Favorites in Interleague play over
the past 3 seasons have gone 331-191 (63.4%)
+53 units. If our team is motivated off
a loss to the very same team it is facing,
our team’s win percentage jumps up to 65.1%
and the spread is off by about 15 points
on average.
As you can see, since Interleague games
represent such a small minority of the total
number of games played, the home field advantage
in such games is not readily known.
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