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How
To Place yourself in the secure society |
by:
scott
morris |
Identity
theft has become the fastest growing criminal
activity in the 20th Century, replacing
illegal drug sales. For the perpetrators,
it offers the highest profit margin with
the least risk. In fact, according to one
expert, it is estimated that fewer than
1-in-700-identity crimes actually result
in a conviction.
In the United States alone, Identity theft
has reached $53 billion dollars a year.
Consumers are directly shouldering about
$5 billion of that, but the rest, which
is paid by businesses and retailers, is
passed on indirectly to consumers who are
paying more for goods and services.
How BIG is this Problem?
In recent months, there has been a rash
of reports about big thefts, where criminals
are stealing identities in mass quantities.
Banks, credit card companies and businesses
that house servers storing passwords or
other sensitive, private information have
all reported "break-ins" that happened through
the use of Trojan viruses and other online
hacking methods - resulting in the loss
of millions of pieces of information being
stolen. There have also been instances of
the information just getting "lost", of
employees selling it and other lax security
measures resulting in the same thing - thieves
having access to your identity.
What do Thieves Want?
- Your Name
- Date of Birth
- Home Address
- Phone Numbers
- Social Security Number
- Driver's License Number
- Credit Card Numbers
- CW2 Security Code (the number on the back
of your credit card)
- Your Credit Report
- ATM Cards
- Telephone Calling Cards
- Mortgage Details
Where Are They Getting All Your Information?
High-tech methods include online thefts
from:
- Banks
- Credit-Reference Agencies
- Retailers
- Credit Card Networks
- Data-Brokerage Companies
- Payment Processing Companies
- Phone Companies
- Schools
- Your Employer
- Doctors, Clinics and Health Departments
- Government Agencies
But there are still low-tech methods that
are effective as well:
- Dumpster Diving
- Mail Theft
- Retail Theft
- "Phishing"/pretexting/pretending
- Purse/Wallet Theft
What are Thieves Using Your Information
For?
- Making charges to your existing credit
cards
- Opening new credit cards in your name
- Having phone or utilities turned on
- Withdrawing money from your existing bank
accounts
- Employment purposes
- Driver's Licenses
- Tax Fraud
- Social Service benefits
- Student loans
- Business or Personal loans
- Health care
- Mortgage loans/leases
- Auto loans
- Using your ID when caught committing a
crime
How Can You Protect Yourself?
- Keep a photocopy of all your credit cards,
bank account numbers and investment account
numbers in a safe
place
- Keep your credit card receipts - don't
throw them away in a public place
- Put a "fraud alert" on all your credit
reports
- If you apply for credit and the card doesn't
arrive on time, call the card issuer
- Choose difficult to guess PIN numbers
or passwords. (Don't use birth dates, your
mother's maiden name, pet's name, etc.)
- Never give personal information to anyone
who sends you an email, a letter or calls
you asking for it
- Shred any personal information - such
as bills, credit card or bank statements,
even pre-approved credit applications before
throwing them away
- Don't use the ATM machine if someone is
watching you
- Pay attention to what's going on around
you - cell phones often have cameras in
them. If someone is standing close by you
with a cell phone while you're entering
a PIN number at the ATM or in line at the
grocery store, block their view
- Review your bills each month for unusual
or suspicious charges. If there's something
you don't remember or doesn't seem right,
call the creditor right away
- Check your credit report at least once
a year
- Store your cancelled checks safely, or
better yet, have the bank do it. You can
always get a copy if you need
one.
- Don't leave your purse in plain sight
when driving
- Keep your valuable locked in the trunk
or glove box when driving
- Make all personal information on your
laptop or computer password protected
- Don't carry information about your PIN
numbers, passwords and account numbers in
your purse or wallet; or at least don't
make them easily identifiable as to which
account they belong to
Warning Signs that Your Identity Has Been
Stolen:
- Although you have good credit, a loan
application is denied, or you're refused
extended credit requests
- You are suddenly contacted by a debt-collection
agency
- Your purse or wallet has been stolen,
or your house broken into
- There is unfamiliar activity on your credit
report
What to do if it Happens to You:
- If your purse or wallet is stolen, call
the police immediately, and file a report.
Make sure that you're given a report number
- Contact your bank, credit card and other
credit extending companies and report the
theft
- Close the accounts
- Contact the credit-reporting companies
in your area, and report the theft.
- Review your credit report every 90 days
for the next year for suspicious activity
- If there is fraudulent activity, have
it removed immediately and monitor your
credit report every 90 days for the next
year
- Put everything in writing, and follow
up with your credit card companies, banks,
and credit reporting agencies. Keep copies
of all supporting documents
- File a report with the Federal Trade Commission
- Change the passwords on your existing
accounts and create new ones for new accounts
Identity theft is real, and it's a growing
problem, and it could happen to you. Although
there are no guarantees that you can keep
your information safe, by paying attention
to the risks and taking proactive steps
to protect yourself, you can minimize your
chances of someday having an "identity crisis".
Good luck!
About the author:
Scott Morris's article on social security
and asia adoption agency http://socialasian.com/
for more information, you can visit http://socialasian.com/
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