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Vodoo |
by:
nais |
Voodoo
is widely regarded as a mysterious and sinister
practice that's taboo in many cultures.
The mere word conjures images of bloody
animal sacrifices, evil zombies, dolls stuck
with pins, and dancers gyrating through
the hot night to the rhythm of drums.
But experts on voodoo beliefs say there
are many misconceptions about the practice,
which is performed in various forms worldwide.
"Voodoo is not some kind of dark mystical
force, it is simply a legitimate religion,"
says anthropologist Wade Davis, a National
Geographic Explorer-in-Residence who has
studied voodoo extensively in the Caribbean
nation of Haiti.
Haiti is ostensibly a Catholic country,
but voodoo is widely practiced there. In
his best-selling book The Serpent and the
Rainbow, Davis wrote: "As the Haitians say,
the Catholic goes to church to speak about
God, the vodounist dances in the hounfour
to become God."
Yet voodoo goes even beyond religion-it's
a world view, Davis says in the National
Geographic Channel program Taboo: Voodoo,
which airs in the United States on Monday,
October 21, at 9 p.m. ET.
"It's not just a body of religious ideas,"
Davis says, "but a notion of how children
should be raised, a notion of what education
means, an awareness of politics."
Honoring Ancestors
The exact origins of voodoo are unknown,
but it's generally agreed that its roots
lie in West Africa. The nation of Benin,
once known as Dahomey, is considered the
cradle of voodoo, which means "spirit" in
the local language.
A "spirit" religion, voodoo likely evolved
from ancient traditions of ancestor worship
and animism.
Once banned, voodoo is now an official religion
in Benin, with about four million adherents
in that nation alone. Forms of voodoo are
also practiced in other African nations,
the Caribbean, South America, New Orleans,
and elsewhere.
Voodoo beliefs spread from Africa's shores
to America on slave ships. Subjected to
forced labor and expected to adopt a foreign
Christian religion in their new land, enslaved
Africans turned to the familiar spirits
of their ancestors to help them survive
a painful transition.
About the author:
take from National
geographic
Circulated by Bandoni
Media
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