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The
Importance of Personal Background Checks
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by:
Steve
Valentino |
The
purpose of personal background checks is
to get a feel for the applicant's character.
Personal and professional references are
a good starting point, however, experts
in the investigative field caution employers
on using this method solely. Prospective
employees are obviously going to give references
of people whom they trust will provide a
good character reference for them. Those
references may not necessarily be fabricating
information regarding the applicant; they
simply may not know pertinent information
about him or her.
Another method employer's use is obtaining
a credit report on the prospective employee.
While privacy advocates argue the necessity
in reviewing credit reports, many employers
find them to be full of important information.
An employer can determine what types of
credit accounts the applicant has open and
their history of paying bills on time. For
some employers, this is a good indicator
of how responsible of an employee he or
she will be. Employers also may draw a correlation
between credit history, job performance
and employee retention. Though these conclusions
are heatedly debated, according to the Fair
Credit Reporting Act, employers do have
the right to investigate much of a person's
credit history as a pre-employment tool.
Credit reports also contain pertinent job
and address information. Some employers
and private investigation firms use credit
reports as a means of cross-referencing
information supplied on the employment application.
Though credit reports contain much needed
personal information, they should be used
in conjunction with other personal background
check methods in order to have a well-rounded
view of the applicant's character and ability
to perform the job duties.
This type of consumer report also contains
information that may be valuable, although
legally questionable, to the employer. Age
and marital status are data that are often
reported. Employers should already be familiar
with privacy and equal opportunity legislation
and be careful not to discriminate on the
basis of these facts. The purpose of performing
personal background checks is to ensure
the safety and security of the company and
violating Federal laws is out of the question.
Identity theft, criminal prosecutions, outstanding
debt and bankruptcies are all examples of
information that can be acquired through
a personal background check. As an employer,
it is your responsibility to only gather
what information you need; information gathered
should be directly related to the safety
and quality of the company and more specifically,
the job performed. For example, if a company
needs to hire a receptionist, it might not
be necessary to know whether or not he or
she has filed bankruptcy recently. Other
than using that as a tool to judge character,
some information gathered through personal
background checks may not be relevant to
the position.
If an employer should require a more extensive
background check, things such as who someone
has dated, use of alcohol or drugs or personal
lifestyle can also be obtained. Usually
when a firm investigates a person's background,
they may interview neighbors, friends, associated,
former co-workers and others to gain a picture
of the person as a whole. Some of the information
may be of interest to the employer and some
may be irrelevant. It is important when
hiring an investigator, to let them know
specific information you are looking for.
When investigating a prospective employee's
background, it is vitally important to be
honest about your intentions. Federal law
requires employers to provide separate consent
forms for each type of investigation to
be conducted; it is also good business practice
to be forthcoming about these matters. Background
checks on employee's can save companies
money by avoiding potential lawsuits, theft,
and costly employee retention. It is usually
best to outsource the work to a private
firm, if the information is very detailed.
For some employers, searching at the local
or state level is much more cost-effective
and may produce the results they need without
outsourcing.
About the author:
Background
Checks Info provides detailed information
about criminal, employment, online, executive,
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