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How
to Never Pay a Hotel Phone Bill Again |
by:
Jim
Sherman |
Session
Initiation Protocol (SIP) is a signaling
protocol for establishing sessions in an
IP network. But if you are like most of
us, that means nothing to you. In layman's
terms, SIP is a method by which various
computers can talk to one another so that
they can complete voice calls. The protocol
is increasingly being adopted as the standard
means by which computers communicate to
facilitate VoIP or Voice Over Internet Protocol.
So you can imagine SIP as a common language
for new generation operators to speak to
connect calls. However, there are no operators
there is only your computer (or other hardware)
and that of the person you are speaking
with. That brings this introduction to some
of the many benefits of SIP communication.
The goal of SIP was to provide users with
many of the functions and features they
typically expect with making phone calls,
such as familiar rings, hearing the ring
back tone when a call is placed, and the
process of dialing a number. SIP goes beyond
this however, also implementing a number
of advanced features. Despite its' convenient
interface that mirrors that of a typical
telephone call, SIP is based on an internet
protocol rather than that of the telephone
industry. Because of this, SIP is able to
work seamlessly alongside other internet
based protocols. This has allowed the technology
to uniquely establish a user location, meaning
that you can tell the IP address or "location"
from which a person is making a call, something
vital for offering emergency services. It
also allows for coordination amongst the
various participants in deciding upon what
call features will be supported, as well
as providing the protocol for call management
which allows for adding, dropping, or transferring
call participants.
One of the most exceptional benefits of
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is its
application with Private Branch Exchange
(PBX). A private branch exchange is a private
telephone network used within an enterprise
in which users share a certain number of
outside lines for external telephone calls.
This provides a significant cost savings
to the company because it allows companies
to quickly and easily make calls within
their institution, as well as save by limiting
the number of external phone lines that
must be maintained. SIP can extend these
cost savings dramatically by offering users
free long distance calls worldwide. Once
again, because SIP is internet based rather
than running over traditional telephone
lines, the cost of call transmission are
as cheap as say sending an e-mail, that
is to say, Free! While PBX is already an
efficient use of office resources incorporating
SIP into a PBX means taking such savings
and capabilities to a new level. Incorporating
SIP gives users' access to free interoffice
communications, long distance calls, as
well as huge savings in setup and transaction
costs. These transaction cost savings are
due to the fact that SIP is based on internet
protocol allowing for the ability to physically
move phones without any need for rewiring
or new setup costs. Because that the system
is peer-to-peer rather than cog and wheel
like hardwired telephony means that there
is no complicated setup necessary, but rather
users can simply plug the phone into any
available broadband connection and without
the need for any complicated hardware or
software, calls are ready to be made and
received.
This brings us to what is potentially the
greatest savings that SIP provides. We all
hate to have to pay $2.00 for making a simple
local call from a hotel room. But for those
of us that have had to pay exorbitant long-distance
charges from hotels, the level of angst
felt reaches new heights. Add to this the
fact that often companies require conference
calling for their employees, a service that
hotels are all too happy to charge a high
premium to provide. For companies that have
a lot of their employees traveling or practicing
in various locales, the overhead costs of
making such calls can really put a damper
on year end profits. SIP offers a solution
to hotel bills, and for that matter all
telephone bills whatsoever. Just as sending
an e-mail is free whether you are sending
that e-mail to a person across the street
or around the world, so making a call using
SIP from any locale to any other locale
in the world is free. All that is needed
is a broadband connection. And just as one
can send an email from wherever the internet
can be accessed, SIP users can make their
free calls from the office, the home, or
even (gasp) the hotel room. Not to mention
the huge savings in regular long-distance
charges, the simple fact that long distance
and local calls can be made for free from
hotel rooms (most of which offer complimentary
broadband service) is an enormous long-term
cost savings. But add to this the fact that
conference calls are available at no additional
cost, which can be explained by following
the principle that sending an e-mail to
many individuals at the same time is just
as cheap as one to one communication. Altogether
these savings mean that companies who have
in the past been laden with high local and
long distance phone bills will be able to
have their employees keep in close communication
no matter their location for free.
SIP goes beyond this, however. Because SIP
uses peer-to-peer connections there are
no extra costs for having hundreds or even
thousands of employees making SIP calls
whereas the management costs for such a
system under traditional telephony would
be astronomical. This is never the case
with PBXs that utilize SIP in a peer to
peer connection format, however, where structural
costs do not increase as your business grows
and your usage of the PBX increases.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) offers
customers of traditional telephony fantastic
cost savings, the flexibility to make free
calls from anywhere in the world at any
time, and the ability to expand a PBX system
with no setup costs. Because there is no
complicated hardware or software necessary
to setup SIP in a PBX, implementing the
technology is as simple as having access
via broadband to the internet. Due to these
benefits as well as innumerable others,
expanded use of SIP in PBX and in a variety
of other settings is simply a matter of
expanded customer exposure to the possibilities
of SIP.
About the author:
Jim Sherman writes about interesting topics
such as Mobalex technology. See http://www.mobalex.comfor
more information.
Circulated by Bandoni
Media
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