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Incorporating
Your Business Using Three Simple Steps |
by:
Abe
Cherian |
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Incorporating Your Business Using Three
Simple Steps
By Abe Cherian
Copyright ? 2005
Incorporating your business today is much
easier than it
was 10 or even 20 years ago. Here's three
steps; securing
your corporate name, filing the necessary
documentation and
paying the necessary filing fees. You can
complete these steps
yourself, use an incorporation service provider
or have an
attorney complete them for you.
When incorporating, you must first ensure
that your
corporate name is available in the state
in which you want
to incorporate. Your corporate name must
not be deceptively
similar to a name that is already in use
in that state. A
name check must be performed in the state
of incorporation.
You must also prepare and file all the necessary
documentation. the Articles of Incorporation,
with the
appropriate state agency in the state of
incorporation.
Additionally, you must pay all state filing
fees, initial
franchise taxes and any other initial fees.
Each state
charges a filing fee to form your corporation
in that
state. These state filing fees vary greatly
by state. They
range from under $100 to over $400.
Do It Yourself. Use An Incorporation Service
Provider Or
Use An Attorney. If you decide to incorporate
on your own,
you need to be well versed in the laws of
the state of
incorporation. You will need to prepare
and file your own
documentation and undertake all communications
with the
necessary state agencies.
If you use an incorporation service company,
you submit the
necessary information, and the company checks
your name,
prepares and files your documents and pays
the initial
state filing fees on your behalf.
Incorporation service companies charge a
nominal service
fee on top of the state filing fees, and
you can submit all
the necessary information to them over the
Internet.
Attorneys will also undertake all of the
necessary steps
for you. If you use an attorney to incorporate,
you can
expect to pay their hourly fee on top of
the state filing
fees.
How long this will take depends on the time
the state
requires to approve and return your completed
Articles of
Incorporation varies by state. On average,
it takes 4-6
weeks to become incorporated.
Most states will allow you to expedite the
filing process
for an additional charge. Expediting filings
typically take
about 1 week. Those charges also vary by
state.
After your corporation is formed, an organizational
meeting of directors must be held. At this
meeting bylaws
are adopted, stock is issued and the incorporation
process
is completed. Minutes of the organizational
meeting should
be kept in a corporate record book.
Incorporation is an important step in the
life of a
business, but unfortunately the true value
of incorporating
a business is often not seen until the business
faces a
negative situation such as a law suit or
bankruptcy. A
primary advantage of incorporation is the
limited liability
the corporate entity affords its shareholders
"The Owners".
Typically, shareholders are not liable for
the debts and
obligations of the corporation. Creditors
will not come
knocking at the door of a shareholder to
pay debts of the
corporation. In a partnership or sole proprietorship
the
owner's personal assets may be used to pay
debts of the
business.
Other Advantages include
¡è A corporation's life is not dependent
upon its members.
A corporation possesses the feature of unlimited
life. If
an owner dies or wishes to sell their interest
the
corporation will continue to exist and do
business.
¡è Retirement funds and qualified retirement
plans "like
401k" may be set up more easily with a corporation.
¡è Ownership of a corporation is easily
transferable.
¡è Capital can be raised more easily through
the sale of
stock.
¡è A corporation possesses centralized management.
Corporations are not without disadvantages.
The primary
disadvantage to a corporation is double
taxation. Profits
of a corporation are taxed twice when the
profits are
distributed to shareholders as dividends.
They are taxed
first as income to the corporation, then
as income to the
shareholder.
All reasonable business expenses such as
salaries are
deductions against corporate income and
can minimize the
double tax. Further, the double tax can
be eliminated by
making the S corporation election with the
Internal Revenue
Service.
Other Disadvantages Include
¡è There is a certain level of complexity
and expense of
forming a corporation.
¡è Corporations have extensive record keeping
requirements.
¡è Operating a corporation across state
lines requires the
corporation to qualify to do business in
the other state.
Both the Limited Liability Company "LLC"
and "S"
corporation also provide the limited liability
to the
owners/shareholders of the company, without
the potential
disadvantage of double taxation. While like
corporations
these two entities also have advantages
and disadvantages,
it is a good idea to learn about all three
when deciding
what form your business should take.
About the author:
Abe Cherian is the founder of Multiple Stream
Media,
a company that helps online businesses find
new
leads and more customers without spending
a fortune.
http://www.multiplestreammktg.com
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Media
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