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The
Top 10 Dealership Scams To Watch Out For |
by:
George
Dodge |
Everyone
has heard about dealership scams, but unfortunately,
few people know about any scam specific
details and therefore are unsure what to
watch out for.
In this article I'll cover the ten most
common dealership scams so that you can
be better armed to protect yourself the
next time you are out new or used car shopping
from a dealership.
1. The VIN# window etching scam
Basically a dealer will charge you $300-$900
for window etching and they will tell you
that you have to pay the money to get the
loan because the banks insists on it.
Some dealers might tell you that the etching
is free but will add on the etch money to
your monthly payments to make up for it.
The best way to avoid this scam is to force
the dealer to put it in writing if they
say that the etching is free or simply etch
the car yourself.
You can get an etch-it-yourself kit from
http://www.CarEtch.com for $30 or just don't
buy the car. Remember a lender doesn't require
that you purchase any extras on a car. All
the lender cares about is that you can make
your payments on time regularly. Don't buy
into it.
2. The Financing Scam
I have mentioned this before already, but
here it is in more detail.
Basically you trade in your old car and
the finance manager tells you that your
interest rate is good and then gives you
the car.
After a week or two passes you get the call
from him that you didn't qualify for the
interest rates that they gave you upon making
the deal.
Every new purchase has a clause in the contract
that usually states that the deal is "subject
to loan approval."
This gives the finance manager a loop hole
in getting more money out of you. All that
this means in the contract is that the deal
is not finished yet even you already have
possession of the car and have signed the
contract.
The dealer can then charge you $1000 more
in finance fees and up your monthly payments
by $50.
This scam is generally pulled on people
with bad credit because it is more plausible.
If you are wondering why they would sell
you the car at 6% APR if they knew you had
bad credit (remember they ran the credit
search already) the answer is simple; to
sell the car.
You can avoid this scam by not financing
the car with the dealer if you know that
you have bad credit.
You are better off going to a credit union
and financing the car yourself. When you
buy a new car the deal should be made on
the price of the car, not on the monthly
payments.
3. The Credit Score Scam
This scam is ridiculous at best. This is
when the finance manager tells you that
your credit score is lower than it really
is so that they can get you for higher interest
rates.
This scam is pulled on everyone; good or
bad credit.
This scam is easy to avoid. Just get your
own copy of your credit report from Equifax.com,
and bring it with you.
It is really difficult to lie to you about
your credit score if you have your own copy
of it. If your paper and theirs doesn't
say the same thing, go somewhere else because
that dealership is lying to you.
Don't forget to let them know it too because
it'll be nice to watch them squirm.
4. The Forced Warranty Scam
This is when the finance manager tells you
that you are not eligible for the loan by
the bank unless you pay an extra $2000 for
a 2-3 year extended warranty.
This scam just doesn't make sense. Basically
the finance manager is telling you that
the bank won't trust you to pay the $20,000
loan for the car, but they will trust you
if you pay even more money. That's just
stupid.
You can avoid this scam if you can force
them to put it in writing that you "have"
to pay the extended warranty in order to
get the loan.
That way you can bring a copy of the contract
to your local State's Attorney's office
to verify that the deal is valid. I can
bet that the finance manager will change
his tune pretty quickly.
5. The Dealer Prep Scam
Let me first let you know that cost is not
only legal but very much common practice.
I still refer to it as a scam because it
is just another way for you to end up paying
more money for the car.
Basically the dealer will tell you have
to pay an extra $500 to cover the labor
costs of the dealership's 5-point inspection.
You are paying for the time it took for
the dealership to make sure that the car
wouldn't explode on you in the first week
of owning it!
This check up that you are paying so much
money for is for the dealership to remove
plastic from the seats etc, vacuum the car
out, and making sure that all of the fuses
and fluids are ready to go.
When factories deliver the new cars to the
dealerships the cost of delivery and prep
is already covered, so basically you are
paying the dealership for work that they
haven't really done.
I swear they would take a car in perfectly
ready to drive condition, take everything
out and put everything right back in it
just so that they can make you pay the fee
again.
You can avoid this scam by simply asking
the dealership to add an extra $500 credit
to the deal to make sure you do not have
to pay the money.
If they refuse, you can then decide if the
car is worth the money. If it is fine; buy
the car, if not; go to another dealer that
will remove the dealer prep costs.
6. The Dealer Mark up Scam
This is an unnecessary fee that the dealer
charges for no reason other than greed.
This fee can be seen on the orange sticker
marked on the manufacturer's suggested retail
price (MSRP).
The additional dealer markup is nothing
more than requiring more money for no real
reason. They can include all kinds of extra
fees in the additional dealer markup.
When you see an extra dealer mark up fee,
ask the dealer to get rid of it. If they
refuse, it is pretty much up to you, but
remember that if you do pay the extra dealer
markup, you are overpaying for no real reason.
7. The Payoff Your Loan Scam
This is when the dealer offers to pay off
the balance of your current car loan no
matter how much money you still owe. It
is a common sales strategy and one I hear
on a regular basis on the local radio stations.
When the average buyer hears it, they think
that by purchasing a new car with a new
dealership, they will automatically owe
no more money on their current car.
That couldn't be further from the truth.
What really happens is that the dealership
does help you get out of your current contract;
however, they normally are forgetting to
tell you how high your fees are going to
be for breaking the lease agreement with
your old dealership.
You will now be responsible to pay fees
that are in the thousands to make up for
it.
You also will not be able to refinance for
a new car until those fees are paid. Of
course the dealership can add the cost on
to your contract with them at a substantially
higher rate.
The dealership only agrees to this deal
because they want to get more money off
of your current car. They aren't really
doing anything for you at all. The dealership
will also give you far less then the car
is worth on the trade off. Basically this
scam works because they will up your monthly
fees, and then sell your trade in for a
more money than its worth.
The dealership then extends your monthly
payments so that they can make it appear
that you are paying a small amount monthly
when you don't even realize that you have
committed to an extra year of payments.
To avoid this scam, you have to bite the
bullet and ride out your current lease till
the end. If you are really determined to
get a new car, then you should try selling
your current car on your own.
Just sell it so that the buyer just takes
over the lease payments.
8. The Used Car Sold "As Is" Scam
This is when a dealership will sell you
a car that has been in a car wreck, but
they will tell you that the car has been
completely refurbished.
When you see the car it has a sticker on
it that says "as is" on it and no warranty
is included with your purchase.
This is the dealer's way of telling you
that you can't bring the car back, you are
assuming all risks for the car, and that
it is not under any kind of warranty.
To avoid this scam, don't buy a car without
a warranty or one that says "as is" on it.
By doing this, you might as well buy a car
from a stranger on the street with the same
deal.
9. The Bounced Check Scam
This is when you walk into a dealership
with a bank draft and the dealership charges
that they can't accept your draft because
your bank bounces checks often so they now
refuse checks from that bank.
Of course, this leaves the table open for
them to get the extra money they want by
offering to sell you a car at a higher interest
rate.
You can avoid this scam first by getting
your drafts from Capital One Auto Finance.
Then let the finance manager know that you
are aware of the scam that they are pulling
and that Capital One Auto Finance is in
the business of giving loans so the checks
don't bounce.
10. The Forced Credit Application
If you are hoping to pay for a car outright
or in cash with a bank draft or check that
is what you should do. Some dealerships
will not let you.
You will hear one of these lines so that
they can try and get you into paying monthly
terms for more money.
"State laws require that you must fill out
a credit application before I can sell you
this car."
"Everyone that buys a car from us fills
out a credit application first."
"It's the company's policy".
If you hear any of these lies, then you
know what's going on. When you are paying
cash or financing with another company,
why would you think that you need to fill
out a credit application with the dealership?
It doesn't make sense. No state will force
you to apply for credit when paying cash.
Would you have to fill out a credit report
if you want to buy a sofa or groceries while
paying cash? See how silly this is. To avoid
this scam, just laugh in their faces.
Well, there you have it, the top ten most
common dealarship scams. So, now you are
better armed to detect when a sales agent
is trying to pull one over on you.
About the author:
George Dodge is the webmaster for
1st Choice Auto Parts that has been
expanding to include all things related
to automobiles, including, parts, accessories,
apparal, books, posters, insurance, loans,
and articles to name but a few. Additional
articles can be found at Automotive
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