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Formula
One Cars - Unsurpassed Technology at Its
Finest |
by:
Michael
Walker |
Formula
One Racing is, quite simply, the paramount
of karting. It is the professional form
of the sport in its entirety. Formula One
is an international phenomenon, a media
conglomerate that rakes in millions and
millions of dollars a year from advertising,
sponsorship, and broadcast revenues. Professional
drivers with millionaire bank accounts race
these majestic kart marvels that are unprecedented,
flush with technological luxuries - everything
from hard to produce lightweight frames
that glide the machine to tires with unsurpassed
grooving style that exemplify powerful movement
on the circuit.
There is no sport that bests epitomizes
the term "global sport" like Formula One
racing. Many countries serve as active participants
in shaping the professional karting scene
- for example, Malaysia is a hot spot for
racing (Fernando Alonso, a Spanish-born
driver under Team Renault recently won a
race there) and Italy plays a vital role
in designing and manufacturing first class,
top-of-the-line karts. Drivers and racing
personalities hail from all parts of the
word - you have the charismatic and popular
Italian Renault boss Flavio Briatore, the
handsome young 23 year old racing prodigy
in Fernando Alonso who stars in a Renault
Megane commercial with his pet pig, and
one of the highest earning sports figures
in world history in Michael Schumacher.
Rivalries are common in Formula One - adding
the edge of excitement with every zip of
the curve and nitrous boost of the machine.
In order to better become acquainted with
Formula One racing, we must understand its
organization. Karting goes way beyond pitting
3 2-cycle engine machines against each other
on an oval circuit. Formula One is divided
into drivers & their respective teams. Under
such trademark car companies like Renault,
Ferrari, and Toyota - each driver has an
assembling cast of staffers consisting of
mechanics, engineers, and designers all
working towards one goal: to make that speedster
faster using all the resources at their
disposal. Headed by team bosses that are
adept at creating sponsorship opportunities
and assembling the best cast for each team,
Formula One employs the finest specialists
in the business with backgrounds in computer
and automobile - even specialists with aerospace
experience! High end, (rare technology reserved
for space projects) in some instances, create
the fastest and most efficient car possible.
According to FI rules, racing teams must
design, construct, and built their own karts
from scratch. The staff is the pride of
each individual team - capable and able
to win every 57 lap enduro race from Malaysia
to Great Britain.
Formula One cars can be summed up in two
words: technological marvels. These sleek,
low riding gems ripping through laps at
speeds topping 200 mph. consist of more
than just a chassis, an engine, and four
wheels. For starters, the engine is located
behind the cockpit as opposed to standard
automobiles. They consist of 10 cylinder
engines that produce heat which propel the
kart forward. Team engineers are always
looking into ways to make their engines
more powerful. Currently, 1000 bhp (a scale
for horsepower) has not been topped - it
is up to the teams to produce an engine
which would fare well supporting speed as
well as support the chassis. And as we know,
there is a snug open cockpit for Jarno Trulli
to maneuver his machine in.
Construction of Formula One race cars is
unprecedented. The first rule of thumb in
designing a bonafide piece of framework
is to make it weigh as least as possible.
Less kart weight correlates to faster speeds.
For this reason, team brains use lightweight
material that is hard to construct. The
minimum weight of a kart must be 600 kg
including the driver. This ensures a level
playing field, although teams are allowed
to keep their money making construction
methods a secret from other teams. Team
staff is very highly regarded in the Formula
One business. Their technological and dynamical
know-how of the machines they build is a
valuable asset to any team. And like free
agents, they are lured and signed by the
likes of companies creating a recruiting
war for their services. Of course, there
are restrictions for creating karts. You
cannot add nitro boosts to your machine
or use technology that resembles life in
the year 3000. Teams are always looking
to bend the rules slightly and coming up
ways to beat the competition legally.
Professional kart tires have to have optimum
characteristics to ensure smooth driving.
For one, tires have to have grooving technology
built into them. For the novices, grooves
are indented lines in tires that allow for
it to slow down considerably on turns and
to adapt to the track surface. No matter
what the technology, kart tires are simply
not adept at withstanding the rigors of
asphalt, concrete, and dirt. For this reason,
Formula One racers are allotted two pit
stops during the course of a 57 lap race
to change tires. If you've ever watched
a Formula One race, team staffers with lightning
quick hands have an extremely limited time
for which to remove and replace tires in
the pit stop - often times not exceeding
over 7 seconds! Regulations are placed on
tire grooves (a minimum of four) to allow
for an even playing field for all racers.
Remember enthusiasts, grooves serve more
to slow down the kart than to speed it up.
Chassis construction with its illustrious
carbon fiber material, tires with indented
grooves, team specialists with a knack for
speed, and engines which burn heat like
calories is the epitome of a Formula One
race car. All of these attributes contribute
to the performance of the vehicle in racing
lap after lap. As a result of all this technology,
Formula One cars leave people breathless
reaching consistent speeds of 200 mph. on
the race track. More impressive is the time
needed to go from 0 mph to 100 mph - 5 seconds!
Formula One is only moving forward with
the advent of new features - like improved
horsepower engines, more lightweight materials,
new ballasts to add weight to the car, and
more. Behind that stylish, mind blowing
chassis that pique our interest is that
top-class technology that makes Formula
One racing so great.
About the author:
Michael Walker is a freelance author providing
information about a variety of go-kart topics
including go
kart kits, go
kart engines and go
kart parts. His articles prove to be
both a useful and entertaining resource
of valuable information for the karting
enthusiast.
Circulated by Bandoni
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