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Save
at the Gas Pump - Real Money Saving Tips |
by:
Robert
Rogers |
Real
Money-Saving Steps
There are numerous no- or low-cost steps
you can take to combat rising gas prices.
Most cars can run on regular unleaded -
87 octane. High performance vehicles will
usually require 91 octane or higher. Check
your owner's manual to determine the right
octane level for your car. It's also usually
written inside your gas lid, door panel,
and sometimes right on your dashboard under
the fuel gauge. It will say something like
"Premium Unleaded Only" which means 91 octane
or higher. All gas pumps must post the octane
rating.
Gas Cards
Check out gas card offers from gas stations
and credit card companies. The can save
you an additional 1% to 5% off every gallon
or earn you free gas. One of the best cards
out there right now can be found http://valueauthority.com/savegas.htm
If you put 20 gallons in your car at $3.00
per gallon, that's $60. A 5% cash back would
save you $3.00 making your effective cost
per gallon just $2.85. It's like getting
a free gallon of gas with every fill up!
Drive more efficiently:
-- Stay within posted speed limits. The
faster you drive, the more fuel you use.
For example, driving at 65 miles per hour
(mph), rather than 55 mph, increases fuel
consumption by 20 percent. Driving at 75
mph, rather than 65 mph, increases fuel
consumption by another 25 percent. This
is caused by the amount of energy it takes
to push your car through the air and the
amount of drag created by your cars body.
So if your car gets 25-mpg highway at 55
mph, driving 65mph will drop it down to
20 mpg! Driving 75 mph drops it down to
just 16 mpg!
My personal experience with my 98 VW Beetle:
I drove to New York at the posted speed
limits between 55 and 65 mph. I got about
35mpg and 450 miles on one tank!!! When
I drove to Florida the posted speed limits
were between 55 - 70 mph. I actually drove
about 75 mph most of the way. I only got
27 mpg and about 350 miles on one tank.
I lost almost 100 miles distant per tank!
I couldn't believe it.
-- Use overdrive gears. Overdrive gears
improve the fuel economy of your car during
highway driving. Your car's engine speed
decreases when you use overdrive. This reduces
both fuel consumption and engine wear. Most
automatic transmission cars will have an
overdrive button right on the gearshift.
Look for a "D" and/or "O/D". You will see
a light on the dash indicating weather it's
on or off. Check your owner's manual to
be sure. If your car has a tachometer, you
should be able to tell by watching your
engine's rpm speed on the highway. Buy switching
the overdrive on, your rpm's should drop
significantly.
-- Use cruise control. For longer trips
using cruise control can help you maintain
a constant speed and, in most cases, reduce
your fuel consumption. Set it to 55 mph
on highways.
-- Avoid unnecessary braking and acceleration,
and improve your fuel economy by 5 to 10
percent. In city driving, nearly 50 percent
of the energy needed to power your car goes
to acceleration. Go easy on the gas pedal
and brakes. "Jack-rabbit" starts and sudden
stops are wasteful. Let off the gas early
when approaching yellow and red lights,
stop signs etc. Most fuel-injected cars
will cut off the fuel supply to the engine
while you slow down saving you even more
gas.
-- Combine errands. Several short trips
taken from a cold start can use twice as
much fuel as one trip covering the same
distance when the engine is warm. It takes
about 15 to 20 minutes for a car to reach
normal operating temperature. Until then,
your car is using almost twice as much fuel
to keep the engine running!
-- Remove excess weight from the trunk.
Avoid carrying unneeded items, especially
heavy ones. An extra 100 pounds in the trunk
reduces a typical car's fuel economy by
one to two percent.
Maintain your car
Keep your engine tuned. Studies have shown
that a poorly tuned engine can increase
fuel consumption by as much as 10 to 20
percent depending on a car's condition.
Follow the recommended maintenance schedule
in your owner's manual; you'll save fuel
and your car will run better and last longer.
-- Keep your tires properly inflated and
aligned. Under inflated tires on a car is
like running on the beach with no shoes.
Car manufacturers must place a label in
the car stating the correct tire pressure.
The label usually is on the edge of the
door or doorjamb, in the glove box, or on
the inside of the gas cap cover. If the
label lists a psi (pounds per square inch)
range, use the higher number to maximize
your fuel efficiency. Under inflated tires
cause fuel consumption to increase by 6%.
-- Change your oil. Clean oil reduces wear
caused by friction between moving parts
and removes harmful substances from the
engine. Change your oil as recommended by
the vehicle manufacturer.
-- Check and replace air filters regularly.
Your car's air filter keeps impurities in
the air from damaging internal engine components.
Not only will replacing a dirty air filter
improve your fuel economy, it also will
protect your engine. Clogged filters can
cause up to a 10% increase in fuel consumption.
Imagine running up a flight of stairs with
only using one nostril in your nose to breath.
Gas Cards
Check out gas card offers from gas stations
and credit card companies. The can save
you an additional 1% to 5% off every gallon
or earn you free gas. One of the best cards
out there right now can be found http://valueauthority.com/savegas.htm
If you put 20 gallons in your car at $3.00
per gallon, that's $60. A 5% cash back would
save you $3.00 making your effective cost
per gallon just $2.85. It's like getting
a free gallon of gas with every fill up!
About the author:
Robert Rogers is a writer in the Washington
DC area and specializes in computer security.
For More Information - Visit
www.valueauthroity.com/savegas.htm
Circulated by Bandoni
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